Pet Health

Tips to Care for a Pet Rabbit

Discover essential tips for caring for your pet rabbit! From diet and habitat to socialization and health, learn how to ensure your furry friend thrives.
Author: Veterinary Team
Dial A Vet
Updated
June 6, 2025
|
Published
June 6, 2025
A happy pet rabbit sitting on a clean, comfortable bedding area, surrounded by fresh hay and toys.

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Rabbits make wonderful companions, but they have unique needs that can be very different from those of cats or dogs. Whether you’re a first-time rabbit owner or looking to refine your care routine, understanding how to meet your bunny’s physical and emotional needs is key to keeping them healthy and happy. Let’s explore some essential tips for rabbit care.

🩺 Vet Recommendations

Caring for a pet rabbit requires a proactive approach to ensure their health and well-being. Rabbits are prey animals, so they often hide signs of illness, making regular care and observation essential.

Here are some foundational vet-recommended care tips:

  • Schedule annual check-ups with a rabbit-savvy veterinarian to monitor health and catch any issues early.
  • Spay or neuter your rabbit to prevent health problems and unwanted behaviors, such as aggression or urine spraying.
  • Provide a clean, safe living environment that mimics their natural habitat.
  • Feed a balanced diet rich in hay, leafy greens, and rabbit-safe vegetables.

According to the VCA Animal Hospitals, dental care is a top priority for rabbits because their teeth grow continuously throughout their lives (source).

📋 Care Tips

Rabbits are social, intelligent creatures that thrive when their physical and emotional needs are met. Here’s how to create an environment where your bunny can flourish:

  • Housing: Choose a spacious enclosure with enough room for your rabbit to hop, stretch, and move freely. Include a hideaway for privacy and plenty of soft bedding.
  • Litter Training: Most rabbits can be litter trained. Use a shallow box with rabbit-safe litter, and place it in a corner of their enclosure where they naturally tend to go.
  • Exercise: Allow your rabbit at least 3–4 hours of supervised free-roaming time daily to prevent obesity and strengthen muscles.
  • Social Interaction: Rabbits are social animals and may benefit from bonding with another rabbit. If not, be sure to spend quality time with them daily to prevent loneliness.
  • Grooming: Brush your rabbit regularly to remove loose fur, especially during shedding seasons. Long-haired breeds may require more frequent grooming to prevent mats.

✅ Do’s and Don’ts

While rabbits are relatively easy to care for, there are some common mistakes to avoid. Follow these do’s and don’ts for optimal care:

  • Do provide unlimited fresh hay, as it is essential for their digestion and dental health.
  • Do ensure they have access to clean, fresh water at all times. A water bottle or heavy ceramic bowl works well.
  • Do offer a variety of rabbit-safe leafy greens like romaine lettuce, cilantro, and parsley.
  • Don’t feed your rabbit iceberg lettuce, as it has little nutritional value and can cause digestive upset.
  • Don’t give your rabbit sugary treats like fruit or yogurt drops, as these can lead to obesity and other health issues.
  • Don’t house your rabbit in a wire-bottom cage, as it can cause foot injuries.

By following these guidelines, you can help your rabbit live a happy, healthy life.

💡 Expert Advice

Rabbits are sensitive animals that require consistent care and attention. Always monitor their behavior for signs of illness, such as reduced appetite, changes in droppings, or lethargy. Early intervention can make a big difference in their recovery.

If you’re ever unsure about your rabbit’s health or care, consult a veterinarian who specializes in small animals. Rabbits have unique medical needs that differ from other pets, so having expert guidance is invaluable.

Remember, a well-cared-for rabbit can live 8–12 years or more, providing you with years of companionship and joy.

FAQs

Q: What should I feed my rabbit daily?
A: A rabbit’s diet should consist primarily of unlimited hay, a small amount of fresh leafy greens, and a limited portion of rabbit pellets. Avoid sugary treats or foods high in carbohydrates.

Q: How do I know if my rabbit is sick?
A: Signs of illness in rabbits include a lack of appetite, changes in droppings, lethargy, or difficulty breathing. If you notice any of these symptoms, contact a vet immediately.

Book a $49 online vet consultation at https://www.dialavet.com for fast, expert advice.

References

While every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of this content - including vet review where applicable - this article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If your pet is unwell or you are concerned, please speak with a licensed veterinarian. You can book a $49 online consultation with our veterinary team  😄
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