Pet Health

Tips to Protect Your Dog from Hypothermia This Winter

Keep your furry friend safe this winter! Discover essential tips to protect your dog from hypothermia, ensuring they stay warm and healthy during cold days.
Author: Veterinary Team
Dial A Vet
Updated
June 6, 2025
|
Published
June 6, 2025
A small dog wearing a cozy sweater playing in the snow, illustrating winter safety tips for dogs against hypothermia.

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Winter can be a magical season, but it also brings challenges for our furry friends. As temperatures drop, your dog faces the risk of hypothermia—a serious condition that can be life-threatening if not addressed. Whether you're taking your pup out for a walk or letting them play in the snow, knowing how to protect them is key to keeping them safe and healthy.

🩺 Vet Recommendations

Hypothermia occurs when your dog’s body temperature drops below the normal range of 101–102.5°F (38.3–39.2°C). This can happen quickly in cold weather, especially for smaller breeds or dogs with short coats. Prevention is always better than treatment, so here are some vet-approved tips to keep your dog warm this winter:

  • Limit outdoor time during extremely cold weather.
  • Invest in doggy sweaters, coats, or booties for extra warmth.
  • Ensure your dog has a warm, dry place to sleep indoors.
  • Keep your dog dry—wet fur loses insulation and accelerates heat loss.
  • Feed your dog a well-balanced diet to maintain their energy levels.

Every dog is unique, so it’s important to tailor your approach based on their size, breed, age, and health status. Puppies, senior dogs, and those with medical conditions are especially vulnerable to cold temperatures.

📋 Care Tips

Protecting your dog from hypothermia doesn’t have to be complicated. Small changes in your daily routine can make a big difference. Here’s what you can do:

  • Monitor the weather: Avoid long walks or outdoor playtime when temperatures are dangerously low or wind chill is severe.
  • Dress your dog appropriately: Look for insulated coats and waterproof booties to protect against snow, ice, and road salt.
  • Use pet-safe de-icers: Many ice melts contain chemicals that can irritate your dog’s paws or cause harm if ingested.
  • Watch for signs of cold stress: Shivering, whining, or reluctance to move are all red flags that your dog needs to warm up immediately.

If your dog loves outdoor adventures, be extra vigilant. Take breaks indoors to warm up and always dry them off with a towel after exposure to snow or rain. This will help maintain their body temperature and prevent frostbite.

✅ Do’s and Don’ts

Knowing what to do—and what to avoid—can help you protect your dog from hypothermia. Here’s a quick list to guide you:

  • Do: Provide plenty of fresh water to keep your dog hydrated, even in winter.
  • Do: Increase food portions slightly for active dogs, as they burn more calories in cold weather.
  • Do: Check your dog’s paws for ice buildup, cracks, or signs of frostbite.
  • Don’t: Leave your dog outside for extended periods, especially at night.
  • Don’t: Ignore early signs of hypothermia, such as lethargy or confusion.
  • Don’t: Assume your dog’s fur alone will keep them warm—it’s not enough in freezing temperatures.

By following these do’s and don’ts, you can significantly reduce your dog’s risk of hypothermia and ensure they stay happy and healthy all winter long.

💡 Expert Advice

As a pet parent, your vigilance is your dog’s best defense against hypothermia. Pay attention to their behavior and trust your instincts—if they seem uncomfortable in the cold, it’s time to head indoors. Be proactive about their winter care, and don’t hesitate to consult a vet if you’re unsure about their needs.

If you suspect your dog is suffering from hypothermia, act quickly. Wrap them in warm blankets and contact your veterinarian immediately. Severe cases may require medical intervention, such as warmed IV fluids or oxygen therapy.

Remember, keeping your dog safe in winter isn’t just about avoiding hypothermia—it’s about ensuring they enjoy the season with you. With the right precautions, you can make winter fun and safe for your furry companion.

FAQs

Q: What are the signs of hypothermia in dogs?
A: Common signs include shivering, lethargy, pale gums, confusion, and a slow heart rate. Severe cases may involve collapse or loss of consciousness. If you notice these symptoms, seek veterinary care immediately.

Q: Can all dogs get hypothermia, or are some breeds more at risk?
A: All dogs can get hypothermia, but small breeds, short-haired dogs, puppies, and senior dogs are more vulnerable. Breeds like Chihuahuas, Greyhounds, and Dachshunds need extra protection in cold weather.

Q: How can I tell if it’s too cold for my dog to be outside?
A: A good rule of thumb is that if it’s too cold for you, it’s probably too cold for your dog. Short walks or bathroom breaks are fine, but avoid extended exposure to freezing temperatures.

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References

While every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of this content - including vet review where applicable - this article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If your pet is unwell or you are concerned, please speak with a licensed veterinarian. You can book a $49 online consultation with our veterinary team  😄
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