Pet Health

Field Spaniel: Dog Breed Characteristics & Care

Discover the lovely Field Spaniel! Learn about their unique characteristics, temperaments, and essential care tips for a happy, healthy companion.
Author: Veterinary Team
Dial A Vet
Updated
June 6, 2025
|
Published
June 6, 2025
A playful Field Spaniel in a green park, showcasing its silky coat and friendly demeanor.

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Field Spaniels are a rare and charming breed that can make an excellent companion for the right family. If you're considering adding a Field Spaniel to your home, or you already have one and want to ensure you're providing the best care, you’ve come to the right place. This guide covers everything you need to know about this unique breed, from personality traits to health concerns and daily care needs.

🐾 Breed Snapshot

The Field Spaniel is a medium-sized sporting dog originally bred in England for hunting and retrieving game. While their history is rooted in work, today’s Field Spaniels are known for their calm demeanor and loving companionship, making them an ideal pet for many households.

  • Height: 17–18 inches at the shoulder
  • Weight: 35–50 pounds
  • Lifespan: 10–12 years
  • Coat: Medium-length, silky, and slightly wavy or flat
  • Colors: Black, liver, or roan, sometimes with tan markings

Field Spaniels are often confused with their cousins, the Cocker Spaniel and English Springer Spaniel, but they are a distinct breed with unique traits.

🧬 Personality & Behaviour

Field Spaniels are known for their friendly, affectionate, and intelligent nature. They thrive on human interaction and form strong bonds with their families. However, they can be reserved with strangers, which makes early socialization essential.

These dogs are playful and energetic, but they also have a calm side, making them a good match for active families who enjoy outdoor activities balanced with quiet time at home. They are highly trainable due to their intelligence and eagerness to please, but they can sometimes exhibit a stubborn streak. Consistent, positive reinforcement training works best for this breed.

  • Great with children and other pets
  • May exhibit separation anxiety if left alone for long periods
  • Needs daily mental and physical stimulation to prevent boredom

If you’re looking for a loyal companion who will join you on hikes and then relax by your side, the Field Spaniel could be the perfect fit.

🧼 Health & Grooming Needs

Field Spaniels are generally a healthy breed, but like all dogs, they are prone to certain genetic conditions. Regular veterinary checkups are crucial to catch any potential health issues early.

  • Hip Dysplasia: This is a common condition in medium and large breeds. Regular exercise and maintaining a healthy weight can reduce the risk.
  • Ear Infections: Their floppy ears can trap moisture and debris, leading to infections. Weekly ear cleaning is recommended.
  • Eye Conditions: Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) and cataracts are occasionally seen in Field Spaniels. Routine eye exams are vital.

When it comes to grooming, the Field Spaniel’s coat requires moderate maintenance to keep it looking its best. Brushing their coat 2–3 times a week helps prevent tangles and removes loose hair. They shed seasonally, so more frequent brushing may be needed during those times.

  • Bathing every 4–6 weeks or as needed
  • Trim nails every 3–4 weeks to prevent overgrowth
  • Brush teeth 2–3 times a week to support dental health

According to the ASPCA, regular grooming is not just about appearance—it also helps you monitor your dog for signs of skin issues, lumps, or other abnormalities (source).

💡 Vet Tips for Pet Parents

As a veterinarian, I often remind pet parents that every dog is unique, even within the same breed. Here are some practical tips to ensure your Field Spaniel stays healthy and happy:

  • Provide at least 60 minutes of exercise daily, including walks, playtime, or canine sports like agility.
  • Invest in puzzle toys or training sessions to challenge their sharp mind and prevent boredom.
  • Feed a high-quality, balanced dog food appropriate for their age, size, and activity level. Consult your vet for specific dietary recommendations.
  • Keep up with routine vet visits, vaccinations, and parasite prevention to safeguard their health.
  • Socialize them early to reduce shyness and encourage confidence in new environments.

Field Spaniels are sensitive and thrive in a loving, structured environment. They respond best to gentle training methods and lots of positive reinforcement.

FAQs

Q: Are Field Spaniels good with kids?
A: Yes, Field Spaniels are generally excellent with children. They are gentle, patient, and enjoy playing, making them a great family pet. However, always supervise interactions between dogs and young children to ensure safety.

Q: Do Field Spaniels require a lot of exercise?
A: Field Spaniels are an active breed that needs at least an hour of exercise daily. They enjoy walks, hikes, and games of fetch, as well as mental stimulation like puzzle toys or training sessions.

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References

While every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of this content - including vet review where applicable - this article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If your pet is unwell or you are concerned, please speak with a licensed veterinarian. You can book a $49 online consultation with our veterinary team  😄
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