
Can intestinal cobalamin malabsorption be prevented through breeding (Beagle)?
Reviewed by Dial A Vet Team
Category
Metabolic/Digestive
Traits
Intestinal Cobalamin (Vitamin B12) Malabsorption (Beagle)
Question Number
Q5
Pet Owner Description
We're looking at getting a Beagle and I've read about intestinal cobalamin malabsorption. What should I ask the breeder?

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Answer
Intestinal Cobalamin Malabsorption primarily affects Beagles. The condition is autosomal recessive, caused by a mutation in the CUBN gene. DNA testing for the CUBN gene is available and gives a definitive answer. Affected dogs need two copies of the mutation. Carriers (one copy) are clinically normal. Never breed two carriers — Carrier × Clear pairings produce no affected puppies. Ask your breeder for DNA test results on both parents before committing to a puppy. Our vets can discuss breed-specific screening and help you understand what test results mean.
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