
Which dog breeds are at risk for epilepsy and can it be prevented?
Reviewed by Dial A Vet Team
Category
Muscle/Neurological
Traits
Epilepsy
Question Number
Q5
Pet Owner Description
We're looking at getting a Schipperke and I've read about epilepsy. What should I ask the breeder?

Recommended Product
Your dog's DNA could reveal hidden health risks.
Screen for 270+ genetic health risks and 350+ breeds. Veterinarian developed, research partner of Cornell University.
Answer
Epilepsy has been identified in breeds including Schipperkes, Beagles, and Finnish Spitzs. The condition is complex, likely involving multiple genes including CFA37. DNA testing for the CFA37 gene is available and gives a definitive answer. No single DNA test can predict this condition. Prevention relies on tracking affected lineages and careful breeding decisions. Responsible breeders test both parents before any mating. Not sure how to interpret your breeder's health testing? Our vets can break it down for you in a quick consult.
Chat to our Global Vet Team
Get expert advice on symptoms, testing, and next steps for your dog from an online vet - all from the comfort of home.
Chat to a Vet Online
Recommended for Dog Owners
Embark Breed + Health Dog DNA Test
The most comprehensive dog DNA test. Screen for 270+ genetic health risks and identify breeds from 350+ breeds, types & varieties.
Free US Shipping · Veterinarian Developed