Pet Health

Vaccinating your rabbits

Discover the importance of vaccinating your rabbits to protect their health. Learn about essential vaccines, schedules, and tips for keeping your bunnies safe!
Author: Veterinary Team
Dial A Vet
Updated
June 6, 2025
|
Published
June 6, 2025
Vaccinated rabbit receiving a health check from a veterinarian in a bright clinic setting.

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Rabbits are adorable, curious, and affectionate companions, but as a responsible pet owner, you may wonder how to keep them safe from illness. Vaccination is one of the most important steps you can take to protect your rabbit's health. If you're unsure about what vaccines your rabbit needs or how the process works, you're not alone. Let's break it down so you can make the best decisions for your furry friend.

🩺 Vet Recommendations

Vaccinations are essential for protecting rabbits from serious, often fatal diseases. The two primary illnesses we vaccinate against are Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus (RHDV) and Myxomatosis. Both are highly contagious and can spread quickly among rabbits, whether they live indoors or outdoors.

Here's why these vaccines are so critical:

  • Rabbit Hemorrhagic Disease Virus (RHDV): This is a viral disease that affects the liver and other organs, often leading to sudden death. There are two main strains: RHDV1 and RHDV2. Vaccines are available to protect against both.
  • Myxomatosis: This is a viral disease transmitted by biting insects like fleas and mosquitoes. It causes swelling, respiratory issues, and severe discomfort, often with a poor prognosis.

Vaccination not only protects your rabbit but also helps prevent the spread of these diseases to other rabbits in the community.

📋 Care Tips

When it comes to vaccinating your rabbit, timing and preparation are key. Here are some practical tips to help you through the process:

  • Start early: Rabbits can typically receive their first vaccinations at around 5–7 weeks of age, depending on the vaccine. Your vet will guide you on the ideal schedule.
  • Annual boosters: Most vaccines require yearly boosters to maintain immunity. Set a reminder so you don’t miss them.
  • Indoor vs. outdoor rabbits: Even if your rabbit lives indoors, they can still be at risk. Diseases like Myxomatosis can be carried inside by insects or on clothing.
  • Keep stress low: Before your rabbit's vet visit, make sure they’re calm and comfortable. Transport them in a secure carrier with soft bedding and perhaps a favorite toy.
  • Monitor after vaccination: While side effects are rare, watch for signs of lethargy, swelling at the injection site, or changes in appetite. Contact your vet if anything seems unusual.

Discuss your rabbit’s lifestyle with your vet to determine the best vaccination plan for their specific needs.

✅ Do’s and Don’ts

To ensure your rabbit stays healthy and protected, keep these do’s and don’ts in mind:

  • Do: Schedule regular vet check-ups to stay on top of your rabbit’s health, including vaccinations.
  • Do: Keep your rabbit’s living environment clean and pest-free to reduce disease risks.
  • Do: Follow your vet’s advice on timing and frequency of vaccinations.
  • Don’t: Delay vaccinations, especially if your rabbit spends time outdoors or around other rabbits.
  • Don’t: Assume indoor rabbits are completely safe from disease. Vaccination is still necessary.
  • Don’t: Use over-the-counter products or vaccines without consulting your vet.

By following these guidelines, you’ll provide your rabbit with the best possible protection against preventable diseases.

💡 Expert Advice

Vaccinating your rabbit is a simple yet powerful way to ensure their long-term health. While the thought of vet visits or injections might feel stressful, remember that the benefits far outweigh the risks. Many diseases that affect rabbits have no effective treatment, making prevention through vaccination critical.

If you’re unsure about your rabbit’s vaccination needs or have concerns about potential side effects, don’t hesitate to reach out to a vet. A quick consultation can provide peace of mind and help you make informed decisions for your pet.

At Dial A Vet, we’re here to support you with expert advice whenever you need it. Whether you have questions about vaccination schedules or general rabbit care, our experienced vets are just a click away.

FAQs

Q: Do indoor rabbits really need vaccinations?
A: Yes, even indoor rabbits are at risk of diseases like Myxomatosis and RHDV, which can be carried indoors by insects or on clothing. Vaccination is the best way to protect them.

Q: Are rabbit vaccinations safe?
A: Rabbit vaccinations are generally very safe, with minimal side effects. Your vet will ensure your rabbit is healthy before administering any vaccine.

Q: How often do rabbits need booster shots?
A: Most rabbit vaccines require annual boosters to maintain immunity. Your vet will provide a schedule tailored to your rabbit's needs.

Book a $49 online vet consultation at https://www.dialavet.com for fast, expert advice.

References

While every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of this content - including vet review where applicable - this article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If your pet is unwell or you are concerned, please speak with a licensed veterinarian. You can book a $49 online consultation with our veterinary team  😄
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