Pet Health

Should You Keep a Northern Flying Squirrel as a Pet?

Considering a Northern Flying Squirrel as a pet? Discover their unique needs, care requirements, and whether they’re the right fit for your home.
Author: Veterinary Team
Dial A Vet
Updated
June 6, 2025
|
Published
June 6, 2025
Northern flying squirrel perched on a person’s shoulder, showcasing its large eyes and soft fur, highlighting pet potential.

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Thinking about keeping a northern flying squirrel as a pet? These fascinating, nocturnal creatures are undeniably adorable, but they come with unique challenges that aren’t suited to every household. If you’re wondering whether this tiny, gliding rodent is the right fit for you, it’s important to weigh the pros and cons carefully before making a decision.

🩺 Vet Recommendations

Northern flying squirrels (Glaucomys sabrinus) are small, tree-dwelling rodents native to North America. Unlike their diurnal cousins, these nocturnal animals are most active at night. Their unique ability to glide through the air using a membrane of skin, called a patagium, makes them fascinating to watch. However, their care needs are quite specific and may not align with typical pet expectations.

As a veterinarian, I always encourage prospective exotic pet owners to consider the following:

  • Are you ready to meet their specialized diet and housing needs?
  • Do you have the time to bond with and handle them regularly?
  • Can you ensure their safety in a home environment?

Flying squirrels can be rewarding companions for the right owner, but they require significant effort, patience, and a commitment to their well-being. Let’s break down what it takes to care for one.

📋 Care Tips

Caring for a northern flying squirrel involves creating a safe, enriching environment that mimics their natural habitat. Here’s what you need to know:

Housing

Flying squirrels need a spacious vertical cage with plenty of climbing opportunities. A tall, multi-level cage designed for sugar gliders or large birds works well. Include branches, ropes, and gliding spaces to keep them physically active. Line the cage with a soft substrate, such as aspen shavings or paper-based bedding, and provide nesting pouches for sleeping.

Diet

Their diet should mimic what they eat in the wild: nuts, seeds, fruits, and insects. Commercially available exotic rodent diets can provide a good base, but you’ll need to supplement with fresh produce and protein sources like mealworms. Avoid sugary or fatty foods, which can lead to health issues.

Social Needs

Northern flying squirrels are social animals that thrive on interaction. Ideally, you should keep them in pairs or small groups to prevent loneliness. If you’re adopting a single squirrel, be prepared to spend significant time handling and bonding with them daily.

Activity and Enrichment

As nocturnal creatures, they’ll be most active during the evening and night. Provide plenty of enrichment, including toys, exercise wheels, and opportunities to glide safely. Outside of their cage, ensure the area is squirrel-proofed to prevent injury or escape.

✅ Do’s and Don’ts

  • Do research exotic veterinarians in your area who are experienced with flying squirrels.
  • Do ensure their diet is balanced and includes essential nutrients.
  • Do spend time socializing with them to build trust and reduce stress.
  • Don’t keep them in a small, restrictive cage without vertical space.
  • Don’t overlook the importance of regular veterinary check-ups.
  • Don’t adopt a flying squirrel on impulse—they require significant care.

💡 Expert Advice

While northern flying squirrels can make wonderful pets for the right person, they aren’t a good choice for everyone. Their nocturnal nature means they’re most active when you’re likely winding down for the day. If you’re a light sleeper or prefer a pet that’s active during daylight hours, this might not be the best fit for you.

Additionally, these animals require a lot of time, attention, and proper housing to thrive. If you’re unable to provide for their unique needs, consider other exotic pets that may be easier to care for, such as guinea pigs or hamsters.

Finally, always check your local laws before adopting a northern flying squirrel. In some areas, they may be considered wildlife and require special permits or may not be legal to keep as pets at all.

FAQs

Q: Are northern flying squirrels legal to keep as pets?
A: It depends on your location. Some states or countries may require permits to keep them, while others may prohibit ownership altogether. Always check local regulations before adopting one.

Q: Do flying squirrels bite?
A: Like all animals, flying squirrels may bite if they feel threatened or scared. Proper socialization and handling can minimize this risk, but it’s important to respect their boundaries.

Q: Can they be kept with other pets?
A: It’s risky to house flying squirrels with other pets like cats, dogs, or large rodents, as they could injure or stress each other. Supervised interactions are crucial if other pets are in the home.

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References

While every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of this content - including vet review where applicable - this article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If your pet is unwell or you are concerned, please speak with a licensed veterinarian. You can book a $49 online consultation with our veterinary team  😄
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