Pet Health

Lameness in cats

Discover the causes, symptoms, and treatments for lameness in cats. Learn how to recognize issues early and ensure your feline friend stays healthy and happy!
Author: Veterinary Team
Dial A Vet
Updated
June 6, 2025
|
Published
June 6, 2025
Cat limping on a carpet, showing signs of lameness, with focused expression and raised paw.

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Is your cat limping, walking strangely, or avoiding their usual activities? Lameness in cats can be concerning, especially when the cause isn’t immediately obvious. As a pet parent, it’s natural to worry when your furry friend isn’t moving around as they normally would. This blog will help you understand the signs, possible causes, and steps you can take to help your cat feel better.

⚠️ What to Watch For

Lameness refers to any difficulty or abnormality in your cat’s movement, whether it’s a slight limp or a complete refusal to bear weight on a leg. Here are some key signs to look out for:

  • Limping or favoring one leg
  • Reluctance to jump or climb
  • Stiffness, especially after resting
  • Swelling or visible injury on a limb
  • Excessive licking or grooming of a specific area
  • Whining, growling, or hissing when touched

Some cats may hide their discomfort well, so pay attention to subtle changes in their behavior. A cat that suddenly avoids their favorite spots, like the windowsill or sofa, may be in pain.

🔍 Possible Causes

Lameness in cats can result from a variety of issues, ranging from minor injuries to more serious medical conditions. Here are some common causes:

  • Injuries: A fall, awkward landing, or even a minor scuffle with another animal can lead to sprains, fractures, or bruises.
  • Arthritis: Common in older cats, arthritis can cause stiffness and pain in the joints, making movement difficult.
  • Infections or abscesses: Bites or scratches can lead to localized infections, causing swelling and pain.
  • Nerve damage: Trauma to the spine or limbs can affect your cat’s ability to move normally.
  • Luxating patella: A condition where the kneecap slips out of place, more common in some breeds.
  • Bone or joint disorders: Conditions like hip dysplasia or osteochondritis can cause chronic pain and lameness.
  • Foreign objects: Something as small as a thorn or splinter stuck in a paw can lead to limping.

While some of these causes are temporary or easily treatable, others may require long-term management or immediate veterinary care.

✅ What You Can Do at Home

If your cat is limping or showing signs of lameness, here are some practical steps you can take at home:

  • Rest: Limit your cat’s activity to prevent further injury. Keep them in a quiet, comfortable space where they can relax.
  • Examine the affected area: Gently check for signs of swelling, cuts, or foreign objects like splinters. Be cautious—cats in pain may react defensively.
  • Clean minor wounds: If you find a small cut or scrape, clean it with warm water and a pet-safe antiseptic.
  • Apply a cold compress: For swelling or bruising, wrap an ice pack in a cloth and apply it to the area for a few minutes at a time.

However, avoid giving your cat any human pain medications, as many can be toxic to cats. If your cat’s symptoms don’t improve within 24-48 hours, it’s time to consult a vet.

💡 When to Call a Vet

While some cases of lameness can resolve with rest and minor care, others require immediate veterinary attention. Contact your vet right away if you notice any of the following:

  • Severe pain or inability to move
  • Visible fractures or dislocations
  • Swelling, redness, or oozing from a wound
  • Lameness that persists for more than 48 hours
  • Signs of fever, lethargy, or loss of appetite

Your vet may recommend diagnostic tests like X-rays, blood work, or ultrasounds to determine the underlying cause. Early intervention can prevent further complications and help your cat recover more quickly.

FAQs

Q: Can cats recover from lameness on their own?
A: Minor cases of lameness caused by strains or small injuries often improve with rest. However, if your cat’s symptoms persist or worsen, it’s essential to consult a vet.

Q: What should I do if my cat won’t let me touch their injured leg?
A: Cats in pain may react aggressively. Avoid forcing an examination and instead contact your vet for guidance or schedule an appointment.

Q: Is arthritis common in cats?
A: Yes, arthritis is relatively common in older cats and can lead to chronic lameness. Your vet can recommend treatments to manage the condition and improve your cat’s quality of life.

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References

While every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of this content - including vet review where applicable - this article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If your pet is unwell or you are concerned, please speak with a licensed veterinarian. You can book a $49 online consultation with our veterinary team  😄
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