Pet Health

Cats and kittens - from a vet's perspective

Discover expert insights on caring for cats and kittens from a vet's perspective. Learn tips for health, behavior, and happiness to keep your feline friends thriving!
Author: Veterinary Team
Dial A Vet
Updated
June 6, 2025
|
Published
June 6, 2025
Vet examining a playful kitten in a clinic, highlighting the importance of regular check-ups for cats and kittens.

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Whether you're a first-time kitten owner or a seasoned cat lover, understanding your feline friend's needs can feel overwhelming at times. From nutrition and grooming to behavior and medical care, cats and kittens require specialized attention to thrive. As a veterinarian, I’m here to provide clear, practical advice to help you give your cat the happiest, healthiest life possible.

🩺 Vet Recommendations

Cats are unique creatures with specific needs that differ from other pets, such as dogs. To set your cat or kitten up for success, focus on these key areas of care:

  • Nutrition: Cats are obligate carnivores, meaning they require a meat-based diet to stay healthy.
  • Vaccinations: Core vaccines, such as those for feline distemper and rabies, are essential for preventing serious diseases.
  • Routine Vet Visits: Annual or semi-annual checkups can catch potential health issues early.
  • Environmental Enrichment: Cats need mental and physical stimulation to avoid boredom and destructive behaviors.

By prioritizing these aspects of care, you can help your cat live a long, happy life.

📋 Care Tips

Looking after a cat or kitten requires understanding their unique needs. Here are some practical tips to keep in mind:

  • Provide fresh water daily. Cats can be picky about hydration, so consider a water fountain to encourage drinking.
  • Invest in a high-quality, species-appropriate cat food. Look for options with meat as the first ingredient and minimal fillers.
  • Keep their litter box clean and place it in a quiet, accessible area.
  • Offer scratching posts and toys to satisfy their natural instincts and prevent furniture damage.
  • Brush your cat regularly to minimize shedding and prevent hairballs, especially for long-haired breeds.

Each cat is unique, so pay attention to their preferences and adjust your care routine accordingly.

✅ Do’s and Don’ts

Here are some essential do’s and don’ts for cat and kitten care:

  • Do schedule spaying or neutering to prevent unwanted litters and reduce health risks.
  • Do create a safe indoor environment with plenty of hiding spots and vertical spaces for climbing.
  • Do monitor for signs of illness, such as changes in appetite, litter box habits, or behavior.
  • Don’t feed your cat dog food or human foods that are toxic, such as onions, garlic, or chocolate.
  • Don’t skip flea, tick, and parasite prevention, even for indoor cats.
  • Don’t declaw your cat, as it can lead to long-term pain and behavioral issues.

By following these guidelines, you can avoid common pitfalls and ensure your cat stays happy and healthy.

💡 Expert Advice

Caring for a cat or kitten is a rewarding journey, but it can also come with challenges. Here are some additional tips from a vet’s perspective:

  • Introduce kittens to handling and grooming early to make vet visits and nail trims less stressful.
  • Provide plenty of stimulation, such as interactive toys and puzzle feeders, to keep your cat mentally engaged.
  • Pay attention to your cat’s body language; subtle signs like hiding or reduced grooming can indicate stress or illness.
  • Rotate toys and add new ones occasionally to prevent boredom and encourage play.

Finally, remember that every cat has a unique personality and set of needs. Building a strong bond with your feline friend will help you understand how to best support them.

FAQs

Q: How often should I take my cat to the vet?
A: Adult cats should visit the vet at least once a year for a wellness exam. Kittens require more frequent visits for vaccinations and checkups during their first year. Senior cats (7 years and older) benefit from twice-yearly visits to monitor age-related health concerns.

Q: What should I feed my kitten?
A: Kittens need a high-quality kitten-specific diet rich in protein, fat, and essential nutrients to support their rapid growth. Consult your vet for recommendations on the best brands and feeding schedules for your kitten’s needs.

Book a $49 online vet consultation at https://www.dialavet.com for fast, expert advice.

References

While every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of this content - including vet review where applicable - this article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If your pet is unwell or you are concerned, please speak with a licensed veterinarian. You can book a $49 online consultation with our veterinary team  😄
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