Pet Health

How To Make Your Dog An Emotional Support Animal

Learn how to make your dog an emotional support animal with our step-by-step guide. Understand the benefits, requirements, and tips for certification today!
Author: Veterinary Team
Dial A Vet
Updated
June 6, 2025
|
Published
June 6, 2025
happy dog sitting next to a person, embodying the bond of companionship in emotional support animal training

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For many people, dogs are more than just pets—they’re loyal companions who bring comfort and joy during life’s ups and downs. If you’ve ever wondered how to make your dog an emotional support animal (ESA), you’re not alone. Emotional support animals provide invaluable mental health benefits to their owners, and the process of certifying your dog may be simpler than you think. Let’s break it down step by step so you can make an informed decision.

🩺 Vet Recommendations

Before starting the process of designating your dog as an emotional support animal, it’s important to understand what an ESA is and what role they play. Unlike service animals, emotional support animals are not trained to perform specific tasks. Instead, they provide comfort and companionship to individuals with emotional or psychological challenges such as anxiety, depression, or PTSD.

Here are some key points to keep in mind:

  • An ESA is prescribed by a licensed mental health professional, not your veterinarian.
  • Unlike service dogs, ESAs do not have public access rights (e.g., they can’t go into restaurants or stores that don’t allow pets).
  • ESAs are protected under certain housing laws, such as the Fair Housing Act, which allows them to live with their owners even in no-pet housing.

Your veterinarian can help assess if your dog is healthy, well-behaved, and capable of providing emotional support, but the official documentation must come from a mental health professional.

📋 Care Tips

To prepare your dog for their role as an emotional support animal, you’ll want to ensure they’re well-cared for and emotionally attuned to your needs. Here are some practical tips to help you and your dog thrive in this new partnership:

  • Schedule regular veterinary checkups to ensure your dog is healthy and free of any medical issues that could affect their behavior.
  • Provide consistent training to encourage good manners, such as sitting calmly, walking on a leash, and responding to basic commands like “stay” or “come.”
  • Spend quality time together to strengthen your bond. Activities like playing, walking, or simply cuddling can help your dog become more in tune with your emotions.
  • Maintain a balanced diet and exercise routine to keep your dog physically and mentally fit. A healthy dog is a happy dog, and a happy dog is better equipped to support you emotionally.

These simple steps will help your dog feel more confident and prepared to fulfill their role as your ESA.

✅ Do’s and Don’ts

When it comes to certifying your dog as an emotional support animal, there are some common misconceptions and pitfalls to avoid. Here’s what you should—and shouldn’t—do during the process:

  • Do consult a licensed therapist or psychiatrist to determine if you qualify for an ESA. They will need to provide you with an official letter documenting your need for an emotional support animal.
  • Do research your housing rights under the Fair Housing Act. If your landlord challenges your ESA, having proper documentation can help protect you.
  • Do prioritize your dog’s well-being. If your dog shows signs of stress or discomfort, they may not be suited for this role.
  • Don’t use online ESA “registration” websites that promise instant certification. These are often scams and do not provide legally valid documentation.
  • Don’t expect your dog to access public spaces that don’t allow pets. Emotional support animals are not covered under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) like service dogs are.

Understanding these do’s and don’ts will help you navigate the process with confidence and avoid unnecessary stress for both you and your dog.

💡 Expert Advice

Making your dog an emotional support animal is about more than just paperwork—it’s about ensuring your dog is a good fit for this role and that your mental health needs are being met. Here are some final tips to keep in mind:

  • Communicate openly with your mental health provider. They can guide you on whether an ESA is right for you and explain how to obtain the necessary letter.
  • Assess your dog’s temperament. Dogs that are calm, affectionate, and responsive to their owner’s emotions tend to make excellent emotional support animals.
  • Be patient. Transitioning into the role of an ESA can take time for your dog, so provide plenty of positive reinforcement and reassurance along the way.
  • Consider additional training. While ESAs don’t require specialized training, teaching your dog to remain calm in various environments can be beneficial.

Remember, the goal is to create a mutually supportive relationship where both you and your dog feel secure and happy. If you’re unsure about any part of the process, reach out to a trusted professional for guidance.

FAQs

Q: Do I need to register my dog as an ESA?
A: No official registration is required. All you need is a letter from a licensed mental health professional stating that your dog provides emotional support for your condition.

Q: Can any dog become an emotional support animal?
A: Yes, any breed or size of dog can be an ESA as long as they have the right temperament and bond with their owner.

Q: Are emotional support animals allowed in public places?
A: No, ESAs do not have public access rights like service dogs. However, they are allowed in housing that typically prohibits pets.

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References

While every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of this content - including vet review where applicable - this article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If your pet is unwell or you are concerned, please speak with a licensed veterinarian. You can book a $49 online consultation with our veterinary team  😄
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