Pet Health

Common Cat Digestive Issues & What To Do

Discover common cat digestive issues, their symptoms, and effective solutions. Keep your feline healthy and happy with our essential tips for digestive care!
Author: Veterinary Team
Dial A Vet
Updated
June 6, 2025
|
Published
June 6, 2025
A cat sitting next to a bowl of food, looking concerned, symbolizing common digestive issues in felines.

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Is your cat acting a little off? Digestive problems are one of the most common issues cat owners face, and they can range from mild to serious. Whether it’s vomiting, diarrhea, or a sudden loss of appetite, these symptoms can leave you worried and wondering what to do. The good news is, many cat digestive issues can be managed at home, while others may need a vet’s attention. Let’s break it down so you can feel confident in caring for your furry friend.

⚠️ What to Watch For

Cats are masters of hiding discomfort, so it’s important to pay attention to subtle signs of digestive trouble. Here are some common symptoms to keep an eye on:

  • Vomiting or regurgitation
  • Diarrhea or loose stools
  • Constipation or difficulty passing stool
  • Loss of appetite
  • Weight loss
  • Excessive flatulence
  • Abdominal pain or bloating
  • Changes in stool color or consistency

If you notice any of these symptoms, it’s time to investigate further. While occasional vomiting or a soft stool might not be alarming, persistent or severe symptoms should not be ignored.

🔍 Possible Causes

Digestive issues in cats can stem from a variety of causes, ranging from diet to underlying medical conditions. Here are some of the most common culprits:

  • Dietary indiscretion: Eating something they shouldn’t, such as human food, spoiled food, or foreign objects.
  • Food allergies or intolerances: Sensitivities to specific ingredients, like dairy or certain proteins.
  • Hairballs: Cats groom themselves frequently, and swallowed fur can form clumps in their digestive tract.
  • Parasites: Intestinal worms, such as roundworms or tapeworms, can cause diarrhea and weight loss.
  • Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): Chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract, often linked to immune system dysfunction.
  • Infections: Viral, bacterial, or fungal infections affecting the digestive system.
  • Pancreatitis: Inflammation of the pancreas, which can lead to vomiting and abdominal pain.
  • Toxic substances: Ingesting toxic plants, medications, or chemicals.
  • Stress: Anxiety or changes in routine can disrupt your cat’s digestive system.

Identifying the cause is key to determining the best course of action. Sometimes, a vet’s input is necessary to pinpoint the exact problem.

✅ What You Can Do at Home

If your cat’s symptoms are mild and they seem otherwise healthy, there are steps you can take to help them feel better:

  • Offer a bland diet: Boiled chicken (no seasoning) and plain white rice can be easy on their stomach for a day or two.
  • Ensure hydration: Encourage your cat to drink water, as diarrhea or vomiting can lead to dehydration.
  • Hairball remedies: Use a hairball paste or increase grooming to reduce the amount of fur your cat swallows.
  • Small, frequent meals: Feeding smaller portions can be easier for your cat to digest.
  • Monitor closely: Keep an eye on their symptoms, stool consistency, and overall behavior.

These steps can often resolve minor digestive upsets within 24–48 hours. If your cat’s symptoms persist or worsen, it’s time to take the next step.

💡 When to Call a Vet

Some digestive issues require immediate veterinary attention. Contact your vet if you notice any of the following:

  • Frequent or projectile vomiting
  • Blood in vomit, stool, or diarrhea
  • Severe abdominal pain or swelling
  • Complete loss of appetite for more than 24 hours
  • Signs of dehydration (e.g., dry gums, lethargy, or sunken eyes)
  • Weight loss or muscle wasting

Additionally, kittens, senior cats, and cats with chronic conditions (like diabetes or kidney disease) are more vulnerable and should see a vet sooner rather than later. A professional consultation can help diagnose the issue and provide appropriate treatment, such as medications, specialized diets, or further testing.

FAQs

Q: Can I give my cat over-the-counter medications for digestive issues?
A: No, many human medications are toxic to cats. Always consult a vet before giving your cat any medication.

Q: What should I feed my cat after vomiting?
A: Start with a bland diet, such as boiled chicken and rice, in small portions. Gradually reintroduce their regular food if they tolerate it well.

Book a $49 online vet consultation at https://www.dialavet.com for fast, expert advice.

References

While every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of this content - including vet review where applicable - this article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If your pet is unwell or you are concerned, please speak with a licensed veterinarian. You can book a $49 online consultation with our veterinary team  😄
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