Pet Health

What to Know About Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatories for Dogs

Discover essential information about non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for dogs. Learn benefits, risks, and tips for safe usage to enhance your pet's wellbeing.
Author: Veterinary Team
Dial A Vet
Updated
June 6, 2025
|
Published
June 6, 2025
A dog receiving a check-up with a veterinarian discussing non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications.

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As a dog owner, seeing your furry friend in pain can be heartbreaking. Whether it’s due to arthritis, an injury, or post-surgery discomfort, you want to ease their suffering as quickly as possible. One of the most commonly prescribed solutions for pain relief in dogs is non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). But what exactly are NSAIDs, and how can you use them safely for your dog?

🩺 Vet Recommendations

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or NSAIDs, are a group of medications designed to reduce inflammation, alleviate pain, and lower fever. They are often prescribed for conditions like osteoarthritis, post-operative recovery, or other inflammatory issues in dogs. Just like in humans, NSAIDs work by inhibiting enzymes that contribute to inflammation and pain.

While NSAIDs can offer significant relief for dogs, it’s essential to understand their proper use, potential side effects, and risks. These medications are powerful tools but must be used responsibly under veterinary supervision to ensure your pet’s safety.

📋 Care Tips

If your dog has been prescribed an NSAID, follow these care tips to maximize safety and effectiveness:

  • Always give NSAIDs exactly as prescribed by your vet. Do not adjust the dosage without consulting them.
  • Provide the medication with food to reduce the risk of gastrointestinal upset.
  • Monitor your dog for side effects such as vomiting, diarrhea, or loss of appetite.
  • Keep regular follow-up appointments with your vet to monitor your dog’s response to the medication.
  • Store the medication out of reach of pets and children to prevent accidental ingestion.

Proper administration and monitoring are key to ensuring your dog benefits from NSAIDs without experiencing complications.

✅ Do’s and Don’ts

When it comes to NSAIDs for dogs, there are some critical do’s and don’ts to keep in mind:

  • Do consult your vet before giving any medication, even over-the-counter options.
  • Do inform your vet about any other medications or supplements your dog is taking.
  • Do keep an eye out for signs of side effects, such as lethargy, bloody stool, or jaundice (yellowing of the gums or eyes).
  • Don’t give your dog human NSAIDs like ibuprofen, aspirin, or naproxen, as these can be toxic to dogs.
  • Don’t skip doses or stop the medication abruptly without consulting your vet.
  • Don’t ignore unusual symptoms—contact your vet immediately if you’re concerned.

Being proactive and informed can help you avoid common pitfalls and ensure your dog’s safety while on NSAIDs.

💡 Expert Advice

While NSAIDs are effective, they’re not the only option for managing your dog’s pain. Depending on your dog’s condition, your vet may recommend combining NSAIDs with other treatments, such as:

  • Joint supplements like glucosamine and chondroitin
  • Physical therapy or hydrotherapy
  • Weight management to reduce stress on joints
  • Alternative pain relief options, like acupuncture or laser therapy

Every dog is unique, and a tailored pain management plan can often provide better results than relying on a single treatment. Work closely with your vet to explore the best options for your pet.

According to VCA Animal Hospitals, NSAIDs are generally safe when used as directed, but individual dogs may respond differently (source).

FAQs

Q: Can I give my dog over-the-counter NSAIDs for pain?
A: No, over-the-counter NSAIDs for humans, such as ibuprofen or aspirin, can be toxic to dogs. Always consult your vet for appropriate pain relief options.

Q: What are the common side effects of NSAIDs in dogs?
A: The most common side effects include vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, and changes in stool. Severe side effects, like bloody stool or jaundice, require immediate veterinary attention.

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References

While every effort is made to ensure the accuracy of this content - including vet review where applicable - this article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. If your pet is unwell or you are concerned, please speak with a licensed veterinarian. You can book a $49 online consultation with our veterinary team  😄
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