Golden geckos are fascinating, low-maintenance pets that bring a touch of the exotic into your home. However, like any pet, they require proper care and attention to thrive. If you're considering adopting a golden gecko or already have one, this guide will cover everything you need to know about keeping them healthy and happy.

🦎 What Are Golden Geckos?

Golden geckos, or Gekko ulikovskii, are small, arboreal lizards native to Vietnam. They get their name from the shimmering golden or yellowish hue of their scales. These nocturnal creatures are relatively shy and prefer a calm, quiet environment.

They’re ideal for reptile enthusiasts who enjoy observing rather than handling, as they can be skittish and stress easily. With proper care, golden geckos can live for 8–10 years, making them a long-term commitment.

🌿 Creating the Perfect Habitat

A well-designed enclosure is essential for your golden gecko's health and well-being. Here’s what you need to know:

• Enclosure size – A 20-gallon vertical tank is the minimum for one golden gecko, as they need plenty of climbing space.
• Temperature gradient – Maintain a daytime temperature of 75–85°F, with a basking area at 90°F. Nighttime temperatures can drop to 70–75°F.
• Humidity levels – Golden geckos thrive in 60–80% humidity. Mist the enclosure daily and use a hygrometer to monitor levels.
• Substrate – Use moisture-retaining substrates like coconut fiber or orchid bark to help maintain humidity.
• Hiding spots – Include plenty of plants, cork bark, and hiding spots to mimic their natural habitat and reduce stress.

Proper lighting is also crucial. While golden geckos are nocturnal and don’t require UVB lighting, providing a low-level UVB source can help support their overall health.

🍽️ Diet and Nutrition

Golden geckos are insectivores, meaning their diet consists mainly of live insects. To keep them healthy, feed a variety of appropriately sized prey items, such as:

• Crickets
• Dubia roaches
• Mealworms (occasionally, as they are high in fat)

Dust the insects with a calcium supplement 2–3 times a week and a multivitamin once a week to prevent nutritional deficiencies. Golden geckos may also enjoy occasional fruit purees or gecko diet powders designed for fruit-eating species.

Always provide fresh, clean water in a shallow dish, and mist the enclosure to give them droplets to drink from, as they prefer this method of hydration.

🔍 Recognizing Signs of Illness

Keeping an eye on your golden gecko’s behavior and physical condition is key to identifying potential health issues early. Common signs of illness include:

• Loss of appetite
• Lethargy or inactivity
• Weight loss or visible bones
• Abnormal shedding
• Swelling or sores on the body

If you notice any of these symptoms, consult a reptile-savvy veterinarian immediately. Illnesses like metabolic bone disease, respiratory infections, and parasitic infestations are common in geckos and require prompt treatment.

🛡️ Preventing Stress and Handling Tips

Golden geckos are naturally shy and can become stressed if handled too frequently. Stress can weaken their immune system and lead to health problems, so it’s best to minimize direct interaction. If you need to handle your gecko, follow these tips:

• Approach slowly and calmly to avoid startling them.
• Support their entire body, as they are delicate and can drop their tail when frightened.
• Limit handling to short periods, only when necessary.

Instead of handling, focus on creating an enriching environment where you can observe their natural behaviors. Watching your golden gecko explore its habitat can be just as rewarding as physical interaction.

🧼 Cleaning and Maintenance

Regular cleaning is crucial to prevent bacteria buildup and maintain a healthy environment for your gecko. Here’s a simple cleaning routine:

• Daily – Spot clean feces and uneaten food. Mist the enclosure to maintain humidity.
• Weekly – Wipe down the glass and decorations with a reptile-safe disinfectant.
• Monthly – Perform a deep clean by removing all substrate and decorations, disinfecting the enclosure, and replacing the substrate.

Always rinse thoroughly after using cleaning products to ensure no residue remains, as this can be harmful to your gecko.

FAQs

Q: How often should I feed my golden gecko?

A: Feed adult golden geckos 3–4 times a week, while juveniles may need daily feeding to support their growth.

Q: Do golden geckos need companionship?

A: No, golden geckos are solitary creatures and can become territorial if housed with others. It’s best to keep them alone.

Q: Why is my gecko not eating?

A: Stress, incorrect temperatures, or illness could be the cause. Double-check the enclosure setup and consult a vet if the issue persists.

Q: Can I use tap water for my gecko?

A: Tap water is usually safe, but consider using a water conditioner to remove chlorine and other chemicals that may be harmful.

Q: How can I tell if my gecko is stressed?

A: Signs of stress include hiding excessively, loss of appetite, and darker coloration. Evaluate their environment and make adjustments as needed.

References

• PetMD – Caring for Your Golden Gecko
• Reptiles Magazine – Golden Gecko Care Sheet
• Veterinary Partner – Reptile Care Basics

Book a $49 online vet consultation at https://www.dialavet.com for fast, expert advice.