My tortoise's shell feels soft. What's causing this?
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Answer
A soft shell in a tortoise, known as Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD) or shell softening, is a severe health concern. It's typically caused by deficiencies in calcium, vitamin D3, or an incorrect calcium-to-phosphorus ratio in their diet, coupled with insufficient exposure to appropriate UVB lighting. Without proper UVB, tortoises cannot synthesize vitamin D3, which is essential for calcium absorption. MBD can lead to painful skeletal deformities, organ failure, and can be fatal if not addressed promptly. It's crucial to consult a reptile veterinarian immediately to diagnose the exact cause and implement corrective measures including dietary changes and UVB provision. Speak to Dial A Vet via a video consult should you need further guidance.
