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Question:

Cytology Results for 5 year old Dog

I'm feeling really anxious right now and could really use some advice. We recently got cytology results back for our 5-year-old fur baby, Max, and I'm not entirely sure what to make of them. Our vet mentioned some concerning abnormal cells, but the conversation was such a blur that I'm not even sure I understand everything. Max has always been full of energy, but lately he's been acting a bit off, and he's developed a small bump on his back that has me worried. Has anyone else's dog gone through something similar? I'm trying to stay calm, but it's hard not knowing what the next steps should be. Any insights or similar experiences would really help ease my mind right now. Thanks so much in advance!

Answer:

Hello there! I understand you're looking for some clarity on your dog's cytology results. Cytology is essentially a study of cells, typically gathered through fine needle aspiration or a smear. It's often used to diagnose skin issues, lumps, or other abnormal lesions. While the specifics of the findings will guide the next steps, let me share some general insights.



If the results indicated infection or inflammation, common culprits could include bacterial, fungal, or allergic reactions. You might notice redness, swelling, or drainage at the site. Keeping the area clean and dry is helpful in preventing further irritation. Monitoring for worsening signs, like increased discharge or odor, is crucial.



If the cytology pointed toward abnormal cells or potential tumor presence, a more thorough review by your vet or possibly a specialist is essential. In such cases, watch for changes in your dog's behavior, appetite, or energy levels, as these can be significant.



Signs like persistent swelling, pain, or any changes in your dog’s behavior are reasons to seek immediate veterinary advice. Understanding what you're dealing with is key to deciding on any necessary follow-up care, from additional tests to treatment plans.



It's always best to discuss these results with a vet who can provide detailed explanations tailored to your dog's specific situation. Please consider booking a video consult with one of our Dial A Vet professionals, who can offer personalized guidance based on your dog's results. Stay positive and take care!

Answered by

Louise - Senior Veterinary Nurse, Dial A Vet

June 21, 2025

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The "Ask a Vet" forum on Dial A Vet offers general information and helpful tips on pet health, but it's not a substitute for professional veterinary care. The advice here doesn't create a veterinarian-client-patient relationship, and our vets can't diagnose or treat your pet remotely. For emergencies or specific medical concerns, always contact your local veterinarian immediately. Your pet's health is unique, and decisions should only be made after consulting with a qualified professional. By using this forum, you acknowledge these limitations and agree to seek in-person veterinary advice for all your pet's health needs. View our content guidelines.
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