"ALT Activity" in my dog's health test (Embark)

I’m really hoping for some advice because I’m freaking out a little. I recently got an Embark health test done for my dog, Charlie, and one of the results has me worried. His ALT activity levels came back higher than normal, and I’m not entirely sure what to make of it. Charlie is a four-year-old golden retriever, full of energy and always up for a game of fetch, so it’s hard to believe anything might be wrong with him. Has anyone else experienced a similar situation with their pup? What should I be doing right now? I’ve read online that it could indicate liver issues, which is terrifying. I have a vet appointment set for next week, but I’m kind of spiraling in the meantime. Any thoughts or experiences would be incredibly helpful. Thanks in advance, everyone!

Answer

Hi there! It’s great that you’re keeping an eye on your pup’s health. ALT, or alanine aminotransferase, is an enzyme found in the liver. Elevated ALT activity often points to liver inflammation or damage. However, it's important to note that a slight elevation can sometimes occur from conditions that are less concerning, like stress, a recent meal, or even vigorous exercise.

Some potential causes of elevated ALT levels include liver infections, exposure to toxins, or more chronic issues like pancreatitis or liver disease. It might also relate to issues not directly affecting the liver, like thyroid problems.

At home, ensure your dog is eating a balanced diet and getting regular exercise. Avoid giving medications without veterinary approval, as some can stress the liver. Watching for signs like vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, yellowing of the skin or eyes, or lethargy is crucial, as these might suggest a more serious underlying issue.

Since liver health can be tricky to assess with just one test, I suggest booking a video consult with one of our vets on Dial A Vet. They can help interpret the results in the context of your dog’s overall health and advise if further tests or treatments are necessary. We're here to help with any questions you’ve got!

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