I've noticed some warts on my dog's mouth and heard it might be canine papilloma virus. Can anyone break down the stages of this virus for me? Like, what should I be watching for as it progresses? Thanks!

Hi there! It's great that you're keeping an eye on your dog's health, and I'm here to help you understand what might be going on. Canine papilloma virus is pretty common and usually not something to be too worried about. Here's what you might notice:

• Early Signs: Small, pale, cauliflower-like growths usually around the mouth and lips. They typically crop up when a dog is young and spread through direct contact with an infected dog.
• Progression: These warts can increase in size and number before gradually going away on their own over a few weeks to months. Your dog's immune system will eventually clear the virus.
• Emergency Situations: Not common, but if the warts cause difficulty eating, excessive drooling, or if your dog seems very uncomfortable, it's a good idea to consult a vet. Likewise, if there's bleeding or a sudden increase in number and size, a vet visit is warranted.

Most of the time, you won't need to do much at home besides monitoring. Here are some tips:

• Keep an eye on changes in the size or number of warts.
• Avoid giving your dog chocolate, grapes, or onions, which are toxic and could compound any discomfort from the warts.
• Check for any signs of secondary infection, like redness or pus, which might need vet attention.

If the warts aren't bothering your pup, they should be just fine. But if you're unsure or your pet’s symptoms worsen, it's best to book a call with a vet on Dial A Vet for professional advice.